See kyndely in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"form": "kendly",
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},
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},
{
"form": "kindely",
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]
},
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]
},
{
"form": "kyndelich",
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]
},
{
"form": "kyndli",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyndly",
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"alternative"
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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"especially"
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},
{
"form": "kindly",
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"especially"
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},
{
"form": "cundelich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kundeliche",
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]
},
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"form": "kuyndelich",
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},
"expansion": "kyndely",
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},
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"args": {},
"expansion": "kyndely",
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],
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"pos": "adj",
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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24,
30
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],
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29,
36
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],
"english": "Similarly, the men abandoned natural relations with women and became inflamed in their lust towards each other. So men engaged in indecency towards men and received for themselves the deserved reward for their wrongdoing.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Romayns 1:26, folio 55, verso, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "alſo þe men foꝛſoken þe kyndli vſſ of wõman⹎ ⁊ bꝛēneden ĩ her deſires togidere / ⁊ men in to men wrouȝtẽ filþeheed⹎ ⁊ reſſeyueden in to hẽ ſılf þe meede þat bihofte of her errour",
"translation": "Similarly, the men abandoned natural relations with women and became inflamed in their lust towards each other. So men engaged in indecency towards men and received for themselves the deserved reward for their wrongdoing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-kyndely-enm-adj-pSdpNQHQ",
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},
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"Natural, normal, unexceptional:",
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],
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"sciences"
]
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"Mundane; not supernatural or religious."
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},
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],
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"acceptable"
],
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"agreeable",
"agreeable"
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"appropriate"
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"suitable"
],
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"fitting",
"fitting"
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},
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"glosses": [
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],
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"acceptable"
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"agreeable",
"agreeable"
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"legitimate"
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]
},
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"glosses": [
"Acceptable, agreeable:",
"Beneficial, benign, worthy; causing good."
],
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"acceptable"
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"agreeable"
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"beneficial"
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"benign",
"benign"
],
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"worthy",
"worthy"
],
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"causing",
"causing"
],
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"good",
"good"
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]
},
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{
"_dis": "0 1 6 7 3 4 5 8 30 5 13 2 5 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Love",
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"parents": [],
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],
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"english": "God judges us according to our true essence, which he keeps inside himself, whole and safe, always.",
"ref": "Mirabai Starr (2013), chapter 45, in Julian of Norwich: The Showings: A Contemporary Translation, Canterbury Press, published 2014, →ISBN, “Human Judgment”, page 111",
"text": "God demyth vs vpon oure kyndely substance, whych is evyr kepte one in hym, hole and safe without ende;",
"translation": "God judges us according to our true essence, which he keeps inside himself, whole and safe, always.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"(rare) True, genuine."
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈkiːnd(ə)liː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkind(ə)liː/"
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"_dis": "0 3 1 1 0 0 2 6 5 16 23 15 16 1 9 1",
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{
"_dis": "0 5 1 1 0 0 1 5 10 15 21 14 15 0 8 1",
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[
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[
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Correctly; in a proper way:",
"Suitably, appropriately; in a fitting way."
],
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]
},
{
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"Comprehensively, satisfactorily; without exception or mistake."
],
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],
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"proper",
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],
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"comprehensively"
],
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"satisfactorily"
],
[
"exception",
"exception"
],
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fondly, warmly; in an affectionate way."
],
"id": "en-kyndely-enm-adv-~d~Owp~u",
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"fondly"
],
[
"warmly",
"warmly"
],
[
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"affectionate"
]
]
},
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],
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"kindly"
],
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Routinely; without difficulty or effort."
],
"id": "en-kyndely-enm-adv-yMF9bs4I",
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"Routinely",
"routinely"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
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]
]
}
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kyndely",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kyndely",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
36
]
],
"english": "Similarly, the men abandoned natural relations with women and became inflamed in their lust towards each other. So men engaged in indecency towards men and received for themselves the deserved reward for their wrongdoing.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Romayns 1:26, folio 55, verso, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "alſo þe men foꝛſoken þe kyndli vſſ of wõman⹎ ⁊ bꝛēneden ĩ her deſires togidere / ⁊ men in to men wrouȝtẽ filþeheed⹎ ⁊ reſſeyueden in to hẽ ſılf þe meede þat bihofte of her errour",
"translation": "Similarly, the men abandoned natural relations with women and became inflamed in their lust towards each other. So men engaged in indecency towards men and received for themselves the deserved reward for their wrongdoing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional"
],
"links": [
[
"Natural",
"natural"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"unexceptional",
"unexceptional"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional:"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional:",
"Innate, inherent; not alienable or secondary."
],
"links": [
[
"Natural",
"natural"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"unexceptional",
"unexceptional"
],
[
"Innate",
"innate"
],
[
"inherent",
"inherent"
],
[
"alienable",
"alienable"
],
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional:",
"Native, inherited; not alien."
],
"links": [
[
"Natural",
"natural"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"unexceptional",
"unexceptional"
],
[
"Native",
"native"
],
[
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional:",
"Healthy, well-functioning."
],
"links": [
[
"Natural",
"natural"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"unexceptional",
"unexceptional"
],
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"Healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"functioning",
"functioning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional:",
"(especially physiology) Healthy, well-functioning."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional:",
"Mundane; not supernatural or religious."
],
"links": [
[
"Natural",
"natural"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"unexceptional",
"unexceptional"
],
[
"Mundane",
"mundane"
],
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Natural, normal, unexceptional:",
"(rare) Mundane; not supernatural or religious."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Acceptable, agreeable:",
"Appropriate, suitable, fitting."
],
"links": [
[
"Acceptable",
"acceptable"
],
[
"agreeable",
"agreeable"
],
[
"Appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Acceptable, agreeable:",
"Rightful, legitimate."
],
"links": [
[
"Acceptable",
"acceptable"
],
[
"agreeable",
"agreeable"
],
[
"Rightful",
"rightful"
],
[
"legitimate",
"legitimate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Acceptable, agreeable:",
"Beneficial, benign, worthy; causing good."
],
"links": [
[
"Acceptable",
"acceptable"
],
[
"agreeable",
"agreeable"
],
[
"Beneficial",
"beneficial"
],
[
"benign",
"benign"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
],
[
"causing",
"causing"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"english": "God judges us according to our true essence, which he keeps inside himself, whole and safe, always.",
"ref": "Mirabai Starr (2013), chapter 45, in Julian of Norwich: The Showings: A Contemporary Translation, Canterbury Press, published 2014, →ISBN, “Human Judgment”, page 111",
"text": "God demyth vs vpon oure kyndely substance, whych is evyr kepte one in hym, hole and safe without ende;",
"translation": "God judges us according to our true essence, which he keeps inside himself, whole and safe, always.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"True, genuine."
],
"links": [
[
"True",
"true"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) True, genuine."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiːnd(ə)liː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkind(ə)liː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-lit͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "kyndely"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Family",
"enm:Love",
"enm:Nature"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kindly"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "kyndlie"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġecyndelīċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġecyndelīċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kynde",
"3": "-ly",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "adverbial suffix",
"t1": "nature"
},
"expansion": "kynde (“nature”) + -ly (adverbial suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġecyndelīċe; equivalent to kynde (“nature”) + -ly (adverbial suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kindeliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kindely",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyndeli",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyndelich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyndeliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyndly",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyndlych",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"form": "kynly",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"form": "kendeliche",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
},
{
"form": "kendely",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Norfolk"
]
},
{
"form": "keendly",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kendly",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kindli",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "kindlik",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "kindly",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "kyndlyche",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "cundelich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cundeliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cunde-liche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kundeliche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyndelich",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyndely",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyndelye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "kyndely",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kyndely",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Naturally, inherently; by nature:",
"Congenitally; due to a specific innate trait."
],
"links": [
[
"Naturally",
"naturally"
],
[
"inherently",
"inherently"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"Congenitally",
"congenitally"
],
[
"specific",
"specific"
],
[
"innate",
"innate"
],
[
"trait",
"trait"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Naturally, inherently; by nature:",
"By heredity, inheritance or blood relationship."
],
"links": [
[
"Naturally",
"naturally"
],
[
"inherently",
"inherently"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"heredity",
"heredity"
],
[
"inheritance",
"inheritance"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Correctly; in a proper way:",
"Suitably, appropriately; in a fitting way."
],
"links": [
[
"Correctly",
"correctly"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"Suitably",
"suitably"
],
[
"appropriately",
"appropriately"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Correctly; in a proper way:",
"Comprehensively, satisfactorily; without exception or mistake."
],
"links": [
[
"Correctly",
"correctly"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"Comprehensively",
"comprehensively"
],
[
"satisfactorily",
"satisfactorily"
],
[
"exception",
"exception"
],
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fondly, warmly; in an affectionate way."
],
"links": [
[
"Fondly",
"fondly"
],
[
"warmly",
"warmly"
],
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Kindly, courteously; in a benevolent or respectful way."
],
"links": [
[
"Kindly",
"kindly"
],
[
"courteously",
"courteously"
],
[
"benevolent",
"benevolent"
],
[
"respectful",
"respectful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Routinely; without difficulty or effort."
],
"links": [
[
"Routinely",
"routinely"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiːnd(ə)liː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkind(ə)liː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-lit͡ʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "kyndely"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kyndely meaning in Middle English (11.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Natural, normal, unexceptional'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"kyndely"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kyndely",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.